Peas are one of the common types of vegetables in our daily life, and are more used to make food or cold dishes. Pea is rich in vitamins, especially vitamin B. It is high in long-term consumption. It can be invented and prolonged, but now it is just when the peas mature. So how do we apply proper fertilization when we grow peas? What rules or usages do we need to master? Let's take a look at it.

豌豆施肥要领

First, the law of fertilization of peas

According to the real research, 100 kilograms of peas are produced, and the nitrogen substances that need to be absorbed can be as high as 1.6 kilograms, and other chemicals are not included. It can be seen that the demand for nitrogen fertilizer in peas will be large, especially during seedlings, which requires a large amount of nitrogen to provide nutrients.

During the period from emergence to flowering, the pea can absorb up to 83% of some chemical fertilizers. During flowering, the pod-forming period is the period in which it absorbs the most nutrients. The root rhizobium has a strong ability to fit. Under the conditions, 4 to 5 kilograms of nutrients can be absorbed from the atmosphere every year. Therefore, although there are many nutrients absorbed during the birth period, most of them are from themselves. When adding nutrients, more attention should be paid.

豌豆施肥规律

Second, the pea fertilization method

Most of the nitrogen required for pea cultivation is obtained by the symbiotic nitrogen fixation of Rhizobium. Generally, the nitrogen absorbed by the soil is relatively rare. Therefore, the effect of applying quick-acting nitrogen on the plot combined with irrigation is more significant, with 3 per mu. The amount of pure nitrogen fertilizer is appropriate. Phosphate fertilizer can usually be used as a base fertilizer when ploughing before planting, and when the soil contains insufficient potassium, the root system can be protected by foliar application.

Third, the amount of peas applied

The early peas need to ensure sufficient base fertilizer to provide organic nutrients. Generally, the organic nutrients used per mu can reach 2~3 tons, and it should be properly matched with some other chemical fertilizers, which is about 20~30 kg. . During the topdressing period, it is mainly the seedling stage of peas. At this time, some chemical fertilizers can be used to promote the root growth of peas. The amount of fertilizer applied is about 1~2 kg per mu.

In the pea growth period and flowering period, it is appropriate to add some nutrients to the leaves, which can effectively increase the yield of peas. Before the flowering and before harvesting, it is necessary to add a nutrient. The organic nutrients used can reach 8~15 kilograms. After being put on the shelf, it can be combined with its actual growth state, that is, the state of flowering and pod-forming period. Compound fertilizer is probably controlled at around 60 kg.

豌豆施肥方法

The above are some of the correct fertilization points for peas. In addition, it is necessary to check the growth of peas regularly after fertilization. According to the growth trend of peas, it can be judged whether the nutrients are sufficient or used properly. In addition, some micro-fertilizers can be added appropriately to increase the resistance of the peas, which is also helpful for the improvement of the yield.

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Recommended reading: the main points of field cultivation management of peas

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