Taizaohuali is a new type of very early tender pumpkin, which has a shorter growth period than ordinary pumpkins, so it can raise the morning market and create higher planting benefits. Here is a brief introduction to the cultivation techniques of the tender pumpkin Thai early flower.

First, the characteristics of the variety

1, very early mature high-yield tender pumpkin. There are female flowers around 5 knots, and the female flower rate is very high. About 30 days after planting, the tender melon can be taken, which is about 10 days in the morning than the general round tender pumpkin.

2, the plant grows steadily, it is not easy to run the long-lasting effect of the cane, generally can be 3-5 consecutive fruit, under the condition of large fat water, each plant can harvest 12-15 melons, single melon weight 500-700 grams.

3, the tender melon is short elliptical, the melon skin is green, covered with a white strip pattern, the melon shape is beautiful, the melon color is bright, and the commodity is good. The palate is fresh, crisp and delicious.

4, good resistance, spring, summer, autumn can be planted. It can be used for fighting cultivation or climbing cultivation. It can cultivate 1800-2000 plants per acre and cultivate 500-600 plants per acre.

泰早花丽南瓜栽培技术

Second, the early spring open field cultivation techniques

1. Choose water and drought rotation, easy irrigation of soil, sorghum cultivation, and the cultivation of the scorpion frame is 1.6 meters wide, the gully depth is 0.3 meters, and the gully width is 0.4 meters. After the seedlings are successfully planted, two longitudinal grooves are opened at 0.3 meters from the ditch, and the base fertilizer is applied in the longitudinal ditch, and then the mulch is covered. The mulch is 0.9 m in row spacing, the plant spacing is 0.4 m, and the melon seedlings are transplanted in the holes. , planting 1800-2000 plants per acre. Climbing the cultivation surface is about 1.5 meters wide and the gully is 0.3 meters wide. The depth is 0.3 meters, and the planting distance is 1 meter. The plants are planted in a row, and each row is planted with 550 plants per acre. Open the vertical ditch to apply the base fertilizer at a distance of 0.3 m from the ditch. The base fertilizer applies about 4,000 kg of farmyard manure and about 50 kg of compound fertilizer per mu.

2, in the middle and late February, seedlings, in the greenhouse with nutrient seedlings, 55 degrees warm water soaked seeds continue to stir until the water temperature is about 30 degrees soaked for 4 hours, then wrapped in wet gauze to place around 30 degrees to germination, seed exposed after white Cover the nutrient bowl with about 1 cm of nutrient soil, and 1-2 capsules per pot. Cover the mulch film can also be used to keep the small arch shed. The mulch film was removed after emergence. After the temperature is raised again, the small arch shed is removed.

3, after the melon vines fall, the melon vines are about 0, 5-1 meters long, with a length of about 1.8 meters of bamboo poles to tie the herringbone frame, tied to the vine. The side branches of the melon vines below 5-6 knots are all removed, and the upper side branches are left according to the situation. The main vines and the vines can be knotted at the same time, and more than 5 side branches cultivated on the ground can be allowed to grow, or 3-4 roots can be left. melon..

4. Open the shed for water control and refining 7 days before planting, and choose sunny planting in early March in early April. 0.5% potassium dihydrogen phosphate foliar fertilizer was applied 1-2 times before flowering. After the melon is harvested, according to the situation, 1-2 times of melon is harvested and 10-15 kg of compound fertilizer is applied per acre.

5, spring rainy season, pay attention to dredging drainage. In summer and autumn, the temperature is high and easy to be arid, and water can be diverted into the ditch. Attention to pest control.

泰早花丽南瓜栽培技术

Third, the greenhouse early very mature cultivation points

1. This variety can withstand low temperature and low temperature, and low temperature and short sunshine can promote the differentiation of female flowers. Therefore, this variety can be used for very early ripening cultivation of tender pumpkins, and it is good to increase the economic profit by selling early.

2. Sowing in the late December, keeping the soil dry in the greenhouse is conducive to raising the low temperature, and the nutrient solution is poured with hot water. The germination method is the same as that in the open field, and 1-2 grains/é’µ are broadcasted. The floor heating line is warmed up, and other seedling management is the same as open field cultivation and seedling management.

3, the seedling age is about 60 days, after the seedlings are selected, the leaves are dark green, the strong stems and strong seedlings are transplanted to the greenhouse on sunny days. There are 3 compartments in the greenhouse, and the width of the cabin is about 1.5 meters. Each row is 2 rows, and the plant spacing is about 40 centimeters. The area with low temperature can be added with a small arch shed and double insulation. After transplanting, the shed was sealed for about 7 days, the heat preservation was slowed down, and the seedlings were the same wind. The vines are about 1 meter long and tied to the vines to remove the small arch shed.

4, remove the lower side branches and old leaves, pollinate with the male flowers of the zucchini, or spray the fruit. The weather is normal and will be listed in early April.

5. Pay attention to the prevention and treatment of pests and diseases.

The above is the Thai early flowering and tender pumpkin planting technology, I hope to help you. If you want to know more about agricultural technology, please pay attention to the Hui Nong School.

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